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digispark:tutorials:connectingpro [2014/12/30 18:17] KermEd I am assuming you are not saying we need to remove all our non-digistump libraries |
digispark:tutorials:connectingpro [2016/06/09 12:03] |
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| - | ======Connecting and Programming Your Digispark Pro====== | ||
| - | =====Bootloader:===== | ||
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| - | The bootloader is the code that is pre-programmed on your Digispark and allows it to act as a USB device so that it can be programmed by the Arduino IDE. | ||
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| - | The Digispark runs the micronucleus bootloader version 2, an open source project [[https://github.com/micronucleus ]]. | ||
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| - | **CAUTION** We are not at this point supporting upgrading the firmware, so if you decide to, you do so entirely at your own risk. | ||
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| - | =====Software:===== | ||
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| - | **NOTE: ** If you used a version of the ide where the digistump add-ons were installed separately you must delete the digistump folder at My Documents/Arduino/hardware/(windows) or Documents/Arduino/hardware/ (OS X) or /home/[username]/Sketchbook (Linux) or this new IDE install will not work properly and you will get library errors! | ||
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| - | The Digispark Pro uses the Arduino IDE - Digistump Release 1.5.x which is the Arduino IDE with some custom additions and supports Digispark, Digispark Pro, and DigiX. These are presented as a fully integrated package with 1.5.x that can be downloaded as an installed or zip file. | ||
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| - | First download the appropriate package: | ||
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| - | * Windows (now with fully signed drivers!) | ||
| - | * Installer (recommended): https://github.com/digistump/DigistumpArduino/releases/download/v1.5.8B/DigistumpArduinoInstall1.5.8B.exe | ||
| - | * Zip: https://github.com/digistump/DigistumpArduino/releases/download/v1.5.8B/DigistumpIDE1.5.8B.zip | ||
| - | * Mac: https://github.com/digistump/DigistumpArduino/releases/download/v1.5.8B/DigistumpIDE1.5.8BOSX.zip | ||
| - | * Linux: | ||
| - | * 32-bit: https://github.com/digistump/DigistumpArduino/releases/download/v1.5.8B/DigistumpIDE1.5.8B-linux32.tar.gz | ||
| - | * 64-bit: https://github.com/digistump/DigistumpArduino/releases/download/v1.5.8B/DigistumpIDE1.5.8B-linux64.tar.gz | ||
| - | * Note: report any issues with the builds to the forum: http://digistump.com/board | ||
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| - | **Compiling from source: ** https://github.com/digistump/DigistumpArduino | ||
| - | ==== Windows Install ==== | ||
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| - | * Complete these steps before plugging in the Digispark (Pro) | ||
| - | * Installer: Run the installer, when it pops up the driver install, install the drivers as well. When complete run the "Arduino IDE - Digistump Release" from your start menu. | ||
| - | * Zip: Unzip and run the driver install - which is the "Install Drivers.bat" file inside the drivers folder. Then run Arduino.exe to run the IDE. | ||
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| - | ==== Mac OS X Install==== | ||
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| - | * Disable Gatekeeper by following this tutorial: [[digispark:tutorials:gatekeeper|Disabling Gatekeeper on OSX]] | ||
| - | * Unzip the App and drag it to your Programs folder - or whereever you would like to store it. | ||
| - | * Run the "Arduino - Digistump Release" App that you just unzipped. | ||
| - | * See the troubleshooting section below for any other issues. | ||
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| - | ==== Linux Install ==== | ||
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| - | * Untar | ||
| - | * If you haven't before - Install the udev rules found here: [[http://digistump.com/wiki/digispark/tutorials/linuxtroubleshooting|Troubleshooting section]] | ||
| - | * Run the arduino executable | ||
| - | |||
| - | * **ATTENTION LINUX USERS:** [[digispark:tutorials:linuxtroubleshooting|PLEASE CHECKOUT THE LINUX TROUBLESHOOTING PAGE**]] | ||
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| - | =====Using the Digispark with the Arduino IDE:===== | ||
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| - | The Digispark (and Pro) works a bit differently than some Arduino compatible products. Not only is there a special add-on to the IDE to support it, but it also programs with a different procedure. | ||
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| - | From the Tools menu select Board->Digispark Pro (16Mhz) (Default) | ||
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| - | (The Tools->Programmer selection does not matter) | ||
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| - | Write some code, open your code, or open a Digispark example. | ||
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| - | **You do not need to plug in your Digispark Pro before invoking upload** | ||
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| - | Hit the upload button. The bottom status box will now ask you to plug in your Digispark Pro - at this point you need to hit the reset button on it or plug it in. | ||
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| - | You'll see the upload progress and then it will immediately run your code on the Digispark Pro. | ||
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| - | If you unplug the Digispark Pro and plug it back in or attach it to another power source there will be a delay of 5 seconds before the code you programmed will run. This 5 second delay is the Digispark Pro checking to see if you are trying to program it. After the 5 second delay when the bootloader launches the stored program, the USB device will typically go away (and may report a failure to install, or "Unknown Device") unless the nature of the 'sketch' is to act as a USB device. | ||
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| - | =====Your first upload:===== | ||
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| - | If you're just getting started try the above procedure with the following example | ||
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| - | Here is the code it will load: | ||
| - | <code> | ||
| - | // the setup routine runs once when you press reset: | ||
| - | void setup() { | ||
| - | // initialize the digital pin as an output. | ||
| - | pinMode(1, OUTPUT); //on board LED | ||
| - | } | ||
| - | |||
| - | // the loop routine runs over and over again forever: | ||
| - | void loop() { | ||
| - | digitalWrite(1, HIGH); // turn the LED on (HIGH is the voltage level) | ||
| - | delay(1000); // wait for a second | ||
| - | digitalWrite(1, LOW); // turn the LED off by making the voltage LOW | ||
| - | delay(1000); // wait for a second | ||
| - | } | ||
| - | </code> | ||
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| - | This code will blink the BUILT IN LED on Pin 1 | ||
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| - | As soon as it has uploaded you should see the LED start to blink! | ||
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| - | =====Precautions:===== | ||
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| - | The Digispark Pro, due to its small size and low cost is not as robust as a full blown Arduino. | ||
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| - | The Digispark Pro does not have reverse polarity protection. Connecting power to the Digispark Pro power pins backwards will almost certainly destroy it. | ||
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| - | The Digispark Pro does have a 0.5A fuse for both the USB and VIN lines - this should safeguard it from brief shorts - but is not by any means a failsafe. | ||
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| - | The Digispark Pro is small enough to present a choking hazard and small enough to be inserted into some sockets. We take no responsibility for misuse of the product. Please treat electricity and electronics with respect and common sense. | ||
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| - | =====Troubleshooting:===== | ||
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| - | The Digispark Pro pushes affordable, small components to their limits by using software to emulate USB functions generally served by a dedicated chip. For this reason much of the Digispark's USB operation is considered borderline out of spec. Certain laptops, older machines, and just some cheaply made USB hubs/controllers do not like this. We tested and designed the Digispark Pro for maximum compatibility but we can not guarantee it will work with everything. | ||
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| - | In addition remember the Digispark Pro only shows up as a programmable device for 5 seconds, after that it will start running its code (when it is new and un-programmed this means it will blink) and disappear or act like the USB device you programmed it to act like. | ||
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| - | Always remember plug in or restart the Digispark Pro when the Arduino IDE requests you to. | ||
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| - | **If the computer will not recognize the Digispark Pro try the following:** | ||
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| - | * Try connecting it to another USB port or system. | ||
| - | * [USB 2 on Windows may be better] | ||
| - | * Try connecting it to the rear ports (if a desktop) | ||
| - | * Try connecting it to a USB hub. | ||
| - | * Try a powered USB hub. | ||
| - | * Use a different cable, especially if system ignores the device. | ||
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| - | **If it won't upload:** | ||
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| - | **Did you set your board AND programmer to Digispark in the Arduino IDE?** | ||
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| - | **WINDOWS:** | ||
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| - | * **Did you install the driver?** | ||
| - | * For the example programs if you are getting "Device not found" even after installing the DigiUSB driver in the examples folder then try this: http://digistump.com/board/index.php/topic,257.0.html | ||
| - | * If Windows does not recognize a "DigiUSB" but a generic "HID-compliant device"/"USB Input Device" pair, go to the Device Manager, find in the "Human Interface Devices" category the USB Input Device with a vendor ID of 0x16C0 and select "update driver" / "browse my computer" / "let me pick from a list" and the DigiUSB should show up there. | ||
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| - | **MAC** | ||
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| - | * If the Arduino application works fine but the computer does not recognize the Digispark after you are asked to plug it in - try a usb extension cable or hub, some MacBook's ports are recessed too far for the data connectors to make contact. | ||
| - | * **If the Arduino application won't start (especially an error like: "Arduino" is damaged and can't be opened.) or the upload fails try allowing all unsigned code to be run: See the "How to change Gatekeeper settings to allow or disallow unidentified apps" section on this page: http://www.imore.com/how-open-apps-unidentified-developer-os-x-mountain-lion** | ||
| - | * If you're getting the error above and allowing unidentified apps doesn't fix it try this: http://digistump.com/board/index.php/topic,119.0.html - we are actively working on a fix for this issue. | ||
| - | * **2012 MBP** The USB ports on the 2012 MBPs (Retina and non) cause issues due to their USB3 controllers, currently the best work around is to use a cheap USB hub (non USB3) - we are working on future solutions. The hub on a Cinema display will work as well. | ||
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| - | **LINUX:** See the [[digispark:tutorials:linuxtroubleshooting|Linux troubleshooting page]] | ||
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| - | If your upload fails in the middle of it, you may also be using a bad USB cord and or a bad hub. | ||
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| - | Support requests are best posted to the forum, so everyone can benefit and we can help eachother through any issues - http://digistump.com/board | ||
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