OK, so I don't have a Digispark (original) out with a ready-to-attach OLED display handy, but the Digispark Pro uses the same library, so if it works on that, I would expect the Digispark original will work also (program size and memory permitting)...
I was able to do exactly what you said - do a println to display a "\ or a (". Example code is below. The ")" displayed without any problem, and the "\" is an escape character (instructs that the following characters have a different meaning), so if you want to actually display it, you need to do a "\\" to display one "\"

#include <DigisparkOLED.h>
#include <Wire.h>
void setup()
{
//initialise the display
oled.begin();
//make sure that displays blank...
oled.clear(); //all black
}
void loop()
{
oled.setCursor(0, 0); //top left
oled.setFont(FONT8X16);
oled.println("You can print");
oled.println(" \\ or ) ");
oled.println("on the OLED!!");
//endless loop
while(1)
{
delay(100);
}
}